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Boosting Size‐Selective Hydrogen Combustion in the Presence of Propene Using Controllable Metal Clusters Encapsulated in Zeolite
Authors:Dr Yuling Shan  Prof Dr Zhijun Sui  Prof Dr Yian Zhu  Prof Dr Jinghong Zhou  Prof Dr Xinggui Zhou  Prof Dr De Chen
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China;2. College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, China;3. Department of Chemical Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway
Abstract:A strategy is presented for making metal clusters encapsulated inside microporous solids selectively accessible to reactant molecules by manipulating molecular sieve size and affinity for adsorbed molecules. This expands the catalytic capabilities of these materials to reactions demanding high selectivity and stability. Selective hydrogen combustion was achieved over Pt clusters encapsulated in LTA zeolite (KA, NaA, CaA) in a propene‐rich mixture obtained from propane dehydrogenation, showing pore‐size dependent selectivity and coking rate. Propene tended to adsorb at channels or external surfaces of zeolite, interfering the diffusion of hydrogen and oxygen. Tailoring the surface of LTA zeolite with additional alkali or alkaline earth oxides contributed to narrowing zeolite pore size and their affinity for propene. The thus‐modified Pt@KA catalyst displayed excellent hydrogen combustion selectivity (98.5 %) with high activity and superior anti‐coking and anti‐sintering properties.
Keywords:encapsulation  heterogeneous catalysis  propane dehydrogenation  selective hydrogen combustion  zeolites
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