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Regularity of radial minimizers and extremal solutions of semilinear elliptic equations
Authors:Xavier Cabré  Antonio Capella
Institution:a Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA)
b Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Departament de Matemàtica Aplicada I, Diagonal 647, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
Abstract:We consider a special class of radial solutions of semilinear equations −Δu=g(u) in the unit ball of Rn. It is the class of semi-stable solutions, which includes local minimizers, minimal solutions, and extremal solutions. We establish sharp pointwise, Lq, and Wk,q estimates for semi-stable radial solutions. Our regularity results do not depend on the specific nonlinearity g. Among other results, we prove that every semi-stable radial weak solution View the MathML source is bounded if n?9 (for every g), and belongs to H3=W3,2 in all dimensions n (for every g increasing and convex). The optimal regularity results are strongly related to an explicit exponent which is larger than the critical Sobolev exponent.
Keywords:Semi-stable radial solutions  Local minimizers  Extremal solutions  Semilinear elliptic equations  Reagularity theory
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