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Creation of cluster state of four ions in ion-trap system by individual addressing
Authors:Shirin Enferad  Mahdi Amniat-Talab  Maghsud Saadati-Niari
Institution:1. Young Researchers and Elite Club, Mahabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mahabad, Iran;2. Sama Technical and Vocational Training College, Islamic Azad University, Miandoab Branch, Miandoab, Iran;3. Physics Department, Faculty of Sciences, Urmia University, P.O. Box 165, 57147 Urmia, Iran
Abstract:The cluster state is a special, highly entangled quantum state that forms the universal resource, on which measurement-based quantum computation can be performed. In this study, a new scheme is presented for creating four-ions cluster state in ion-trap system. This scheme is based on resonant sideband excitation in which the population is transferred to target states by precise control of pulse area. Meanwhile, the scheme is consist of combination of elementary stages belonging to a universal set whereby cluster state has been created in five interaction stages by individually addressed ions with red- or blue-sideband resonance laser pulses. The paper studies the population transfer of the system by numerical solutions of the master equation, considering the effect of decoherence channels due to dissipation in the phonon modes. The presented scheme does not require control of the turn-off ratio and time delay among pulses.
Keywords:Entanglement production  Strong field excitation  Ion trapping
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