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Around q-Appell polynomial sequences
Authors:Ana F. Loureiro  Pascal Maroni
Affiliation:1.Inst. Sup. de Engenharia de Coimbra & CMUP,Coimbra,Portugal;2.Lab. Jacques-Louis Lions—CNRS,Université Pierre et Marie Curie,Paris cedex 05,France
Abstract:
First we show that the quadratic decomposition of the Appell polynomials with respect to the q-divided difference operator is supplied by two other Appell sequences with respect to a new operator (mathcal{M}_{q;q^{-varepsilon}}), where ε represents a complex parameter different from any negative even integer number. While seeking all the orthogonal polynomial sequences invariant under the action of (mathcal{M}_{sqrt{q};q^{-varepsilon/2}}) (the (mathcal{M}_{sqrt{q};q^{-varepsilon/2}})-Appell), only the Wall q-polynomials with parameter q ε/2+1 are achieved, up to a linear transformation. This brings a new characterization of these polynomial sequences.
Keywords:
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