Multiple solutions of some boundary value problems with parameters |
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Authors: | Xiaojing Feng Pengcheng Niu Qianqiao Guo |
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Affiliation: | Department of Applied Mathematics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, People’s Republic of China |
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Abstract: | In this paper, we study the existence and multiplicity of nontrivial solutions for the following second-order Dirichlet nonlinear boundary value problem with odd order derivative: −u″(t)+au′(t)+bu(t)=f(t,u(t)) for all t∈[0,1] with u(0)=u(1)=0, where a,b∈R1, f∈C1([0,1]×R1,R1). By using the Morse theory, we impose certain conditions on f which are able to guarantee that the problem has at least one nontrivial solution, two nontrivial solutions and infinitely many solutions, separately. |
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Keywords: | Boundary value problem Critical group Morse theory |
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