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Multiple solutions of some boundary value problems with parameters
Authors:Xiaojing Feng Pengcheng Niu  Qianqiao Guo
Affiliation:
  • Department of Applied Mathematics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, People’s Republic of China
  • Abstract:In this paper, we study the existence and multiplicity of nontrivial solutions for the following second-order Dirichlet nonlinear boundary value problem with odd order derivative: −u(t)+au(t)+bu(t)=f(t,u(t)) for all t∈[0,1] with u(0)=u(1)=0, where a,bR1, fC1([0,1]×R1,R1). By using the Morse theory, we impose certain conditions on f which are able to guarantee that the problem has at least one nontrivial solution, two nontrivial solutions and infinitely many solutions, separately.
    Keywords:Boundary value problem   Critical group   Morse theory
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