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Regular pseudo-median graphs
Authors:Hans-Jürgen Bandelt  Henry Martyn Mulder
Abstract:A graph is pseudo-median if for every triple u, v, w of vertices there exists either a unique vertex between each pair of them (if their mutual distances sum up to an even number) or a unique triangle whose edges lie between the three pairs of u, v, w, respectively (if the distance sum is odd). We show that a finite pseudo-median graph is regular if and only if it is the Cartesian product of a hypercube with either a complete graph or a hyper-octahedron. Every self-map of a pseudo-median graph that preserves or collapses edges has an invariant regular pseudo-median subgraph. Furthermore, the set of all vertices minimizing the total distance to the vertices of a pseudo-median graph induces a regular pseudo-median subgraph.
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