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On effectively computable realizations of choice functions: Dedicated to Professors Kenneth J. Arrow and Anil Nerode
Authors:Alain A. Lewis
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14850, U.S.A.
Abstract:
Let X be a compact, convex subset of Rn, and let 〈R(X),FR be a recursive space of alternatives, where R(X) is the image of X in a recursive metric space, and FR is the family of all recursive subsets of R(X). If C: FRFR is a non-trivial recursively representable choice function that is rational in the sense of Richter, we prove that C has no recursive realization within Church's Thesis. Our proof is not a diagonalization argument and uses no paradoxical statements from formal systems. Instead, the proof is a Kleene-Post reduction style argument and uses the Turing equivalence between mechanical devices of computation and the recursive functions of Gödel and Kleene.
Keywords:Church's Thesis  recursive functions  recursively representable choice functions  Turing Machines  recursive realizability  recursive unsolvability  Kleene-Mostowski Arithmetic Hierarchy  recursively presented models
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