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Analytic hierarchy based policy design method (AHPo) for solving societal problems that require a multifaceted approach
Authors:Yoshinori Nakagawa  Seigo Nasu  Taiki Saito  Nobuyoshi Yamaguchi
Affiliation:1. Department of Management, Kochi University of Technology, 185 Miyanokuchi, Kami City, Kochi Pref., Japan;2. Department of Building Materials and Components, Building Research Institute, Tachihara-1, Tsukuba City, Ibaraki Pref., Japan
Abstract:
This paper proposes an AHP based statistical method for the design of a comprehensive policy alternative, AHPo, for solving societal problems that require a multifaceted approach. In the proposed method, criteria relevant to the goal or focus are structured in the same way as in the conventional AHP. However, these two methods are quite different in regard to the method of quantification. The new method predicts or analyses the impact of the policy alternatives on the overall goal. In other words, it predicts or rationalizes the way people appreciate the situation in which an alternative is adopted and implemented. It will serve as a tool for supporting (especially political) decision making.
Keywords:Analytic hierarchy process (AHP)   Analytic network process (ANP)   Multicriteria decision   Policy design   Household adoption of seismic hazard adjustments
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