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A systematic elimination procedure for Ito stochastic differential equations and the adiabatic approximation
Authors:G Schöner  H Haken
Institution:(1) Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57/IV, D-7000 Stuttgart 80, Germany;(2) Present address: Center for Complex Systems, Florida Atlantic University, 33431 Boca Raton, FL, USA
Abstract:We study a class of nonlinear Ito stochastic differential equations (with possibly state dependent diffusion coefficients), in which the variables can be divided into linearly damped (slaved) variables s and linearly undamped variablesu (order parameters). We devise a systematic and constructive procedure to eliminate the slaved variables. We take explicit time and chance dependence of the slaved variables into account, the latter via a family of diffusion processesZ t (v) . These act as fluctuating coefficients of the Center Manifolds t=s(u t, t,Z t (v) (v=2, 3, ...)) and appear explicitly in the elimination procedure. We show how in the Ito calculus fluctuating and deterministic coefficients of the Center Manifold are more completely separated than in the previously treated Stratonovich case 1]. The adiabatic approximation is defined as a partial summation of the elimination expansion and the stochastic generalization ofs=0 is derived. We show how thus ambiguity of stochastic calculi is removed. Closed form summations are given in two examples. We briefly indicate the potential use of perturbation theory techniques in the systematic elimination procedure.
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