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Solution of ODE u" + p(u)(u')^2+ q(u) = 0 and Applications to Classifications of All Single Travelling Wave Solutions to Some Nonlinear Mathematical Physics Equations
作者姓名:LIU  Cheng-Shi
作者单位:Department of Mathematics, Daqing Petroleum Institute, Daqing 163318, China
摘    要:Under the travelling wave transformation, some nonlinear partial differential equations such as Camassa-Holm equation, High-order KdV equation, etc., are reduced to an integrable ODE expressed by u" +p(u)(u')^2 + q(u) = 0 whose generai solution can be given. Furthermore, combining complete discrimination system for polynomiai, the classifications of all single travelling wave solutions to these equations are obtained. The equation u"+p(u)(u')^2+q(u) = 0 includes the equation (u')^2 = f(u) as a special case, so the proposed method can be also applied to a large number of nonlinear equations. These complete results cannot be obtained by any indirect method.

关 键 词:数学物理方法  非线性数学物理方程  孤波解  对称群  非线性偏微分方程
收稿时间:2006-12-30

Solution of ODE u'+p(u)(u')2+q(u)=0 and Applications to Classifications of All Single Travelling Wave Solutions to Some Nonlinear Mathematical Physics Equations
LIU Cheng-Shi.Solution of ODE u'+p(u)(u')2+q(u)=0 and Applications to Classifications of All Single Travelling Wave Solutions to Some Nonlinear Mathematical Physics Equations[J].Communications in Theoretical Physics,2008,49(2):291-296.
Authors:LIU Cheng-Shi
Institution:Department of Mathematics, Daqing Petroleum Institute, Daqing 163318, China
Abstract:Under the travelling wave transformation, some nonlinear partial differential equations such as Camassa-Holm equation, High-order KdV equation,etc., are reduced to an integrable ODE expressed by u'+p(u)(u')2+q(u)=0 whose general solution can be given. Furthermore, combining complete discrimination system for polynomial, the classifications of all single travelling wave solutions to these equations are obtained. The equation u'+p(u)(u')2+q(u)=0 includes the equation (u')2=f(u) as a special case, so the proposed method can be also applied to a large number of nonlinear equations. These complete results cannot be obtained by any indirect method.
Keywords:classification of travelling wave solution  symmetry group  nonlinear partial differential equation
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