The number of large prime divisors of consecutive integers |
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Authors: | Janos Galambos |
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Institution: | Department of Mathematics, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122 USA |
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Abstract: | Let ?(N) > 0 be a function of positive integers N and such that ?(N) → 0 and N?(N) → ∞ as N → + ∞. Let NνN(n:…) be the number of positive integers n ≤ N for which the property stated in the dotted space holds. Finally, let g(n; N, ?, z) be the number of those prime divisors p of n which satisfy NZ?(N) ? p ? N?(N), 0 < z < 1 In the present note we show that for each k = 0, ±1, ±2,…, as N → ∞, limvN(n : g(n; N, ?, z) ? g(n + 1; N, ?z) = k) exists and we determine its actual value. The case k = 0 induced the present investigation. Our solution for this value shows that the natural density of those integers n for which n and n + 1 have the same number of prime divisors in the range (1) exists and it is positive. |
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