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The transition from Mu to Mu* in diamond
Authors:B D Patterson  E Holzschuh  W Kündig  P F Meier  W Odermatt  J P F Sellschop  M C Stemmet
Institution:(1) Physics Institute, University of Zürich, 8001 Zürich, Switzerland;(2) Nuclear Physics Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand, 2001 Johannesburg, South Africa
Abstract:Evidence is presented for a transition from the isotropic muonium state (Mu) to the 111] axially symmetric anomalous muonium state (Mu*) in diamond. Amplitude measurements for Mu* in a powder in zero field and with a single crystal oriented in a magnetic field indicate that such a transition occurs with a temperature-dependent rateLambda(T) and that the electron polarization is conserved during the transition. The possibility of determining the absolute sign of the Mu* hyperfine parameters is discussed.
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