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Heterocalixarene Inclusion Chemistry. Structure of a Crystalline Host-Guest Complex Including endo-Calix Ethyl Acetate and exo-Calix Clustering of Water
Authors:Edwin Weber,J Oouml  rg Trepte,Victor Ch. Kravtsov,Yurii A. Simonov,Edward V. Ganin,Janusz Lipkowski
Affiliation:(1) Institut für Organische Chemie, Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, Leipziger Str. 29, D-09596 Freiberg/Sachs., Germany;(2) Institute of Applied Physics, Academy of Sciences of Moldova, Academy Str. 5, MD 2028 Kishinev, Moldova;(3) Institute of Environment and Human Protection, Odessa State University, 270100 Odessa, Ukraine;(4) Institute of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, 01-244 Warsaw, Poland
Abstract:
The X-ray crystal structure of the solvent inclusion compound formed between heterocalix[8]arene 1, ethyl acetate and water (1 : 1 : 4.5) has been studied. The compound crystallized in tetragonal space group I41/a, a = b = 21.278(3), c = 31.290(4) Å, V = 14167(4) Å3, Z = 8. The host molecule, incorporating benzimidazol-2-one and 2,5-dimethoxy-1,3-phenylene subunits in an alternate cyclic arrangement, forms an almost perfectly closed cavity which encapsulates one solvent ethyl acetate guest molecule. Water molecules being entrapped in the lattice cages in the form of cyclic and linear clusters bind the bulky inclusion complexes via H-bonds in infinite layers. Two symmetry center related benzimidazole-2-one moieties of two hosts from neighbouring layers in the crystal lattice are arranged such that they partially overlap exhibiting stacking interaction.
Keywords:X-ray structure analysis  inclusion compound  heterocalix[8]arene host  ethyl acetate guest  water clustering  hydrogen bonding
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