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Heat Capacities of Three Isomeric Chlorobenzenes and of Three Isomeric Chlorophenols
Authors:M Lipovská  H-G Schmidt  V Rohá?  V R? i?kav  G Wolf  M Zábranský
Institution:(1) Department of Physical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Technická 5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic;(2) 2Institute of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Physics, Technical University, Bergakademie Freiberg, Leipziger Strasse 29, D-09596 Freiberg/Sachsen, Germany
Abstract:Isobaric heat capacities C p in the liquid and in the solid phase of 1,2-dichlorobenzene, 1,3-dichlorobenzene, 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene, 3-chlorophenol and 4-chlorophenol and in the liquid phase of 2-chlorophenol were measured by commercial Setaram heat conduction and power compensated calorimeters. Results obtained cover the following temperature range (depending on the compound and state of aggregation): 1,2-dichlorobenzene 208 to 323 K,1,3-dichlorobenzene 183 to 323 K, 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 133 to 323 K, 2-chlorophenol from293 to 353 K, 3-chlorophenol and 4-chlorophenol from 133 to 353 K. The heat capacity data obtained in this work were merged with available experimental data from literature, critically assessed and sets of recommended data were developed by correlating selected data as a function of temperature. Temperature and enthalpy of fusion of two isomeric chlorophenols and of 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene were also determined. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.
Keywords:chlorobenzenes  chlorophenols  enthalpy of fusion  heat capacity in liquid and solid phase  temperature dependence
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