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超导研究领域中的马梯亚斯奖、巴丁奖和昂纳斯奖
引用本文:贺丽.超导研究领域中的马梯亚斯奖、巴丁奖和昂纳斯奖[J].大学物理,2012,31(1):43-46.
作者姓名:贺丽
作者单位:江苏科技大学张家港校区物理教研室,江苏张家港,215600
摘    要:2011年是超导电性发现100周年.本文介绍了除诺贝尔奖之外,专门在超导研究领域设立的3个物理学奖项:马梯亚斯奖、巴丁奖和昂纳斯奖.这3个奖项分别奖励在超导材料、超导理论和超导实验领域做出卓越贡献的物理学家.迄今为止,已有35位著名物理学家获此殊荣.

关 键 词:超导  马梯亚斯奖  巴丁奖  昂纳斯奖

Matthias prize, Bardeen prize and Onnes prize in the field of superconductivity
HE Li.Matthias prize, Bardeen prize and Onnes prize in the field of superconductivity[J].College Physics,2012,31(1):43-46.
Authors:HE Li
Institution:HE Li(Zhangjiagang Campus,Jiangsu University of Science and Technology,Zhangjiangng,Jiangsu 215600,China)
Abstract:It has been 100 years since the discovery of superconductor in 1911.In this paper,we give a brief introduction of three prizes in the field of superconductivity: Matthias prize,Bardeen prize and Onnes prize.These prizes award physicists who had made outstanding contributions on the discovery of superconductors,developing theory of superconductivity and illuminating the nature of superconductivity from experiment.Up to now,there are already 35 physicists awarded.
Keywords:superconductivity  Matthias prize  Bardeen prize  Onnes prize
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