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Biodegradable microspheres with poly(<Emphasis Type="Italic">N</Emphasis>-isopropylacrylamide) Enriched surface: Thermo-responsibility,biodegradation and drug release
Authors:Yin Yuan  Pei-jian Sun  Xu-dong Shi  Zhi-hua Gan  Fo-song Wang
Institution:1. CAS Key Laboratory of Engineering Plastics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;2. The Key Laboratory of Tobacco Chemistry, Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute, China National Tobacco Corporation, Zhengzhou 450001, China;3. CAS Key Laboratory of Engineering Plastics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;State Key Laboratory of Organic-inorganic Composites, Beijing Laboratory of Biomedical Materials,College of Life Sciences and Technology, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:Microspheres with thermo-responsible surface were fabricated by PCL-b-PEO-b-PNIPAM triblock copolymers. Thermo-responsible morphological changes of PCL-b-PEO-b-PNIPAM microspheres immersed in aqueous solution at temperatures above the LCST (e.g. 37 °C) were observed from porous surface structure to compact surface layer. Enzymatic degradation and in vitro drug release results showed that the thermo-responsible surface layer greatly influenced the degradation of microspheres as well as the drug release behavior from microspheres. With the copolymerization of PNIPAM block into PCL-b-PEO copolymers, the drug release could be well regulated by changing temperatures and microspheres composition, which revealed the great potentials of microspheres with thermo-responsible surface for controlled drug release.
Keywords:Microspheres  Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)  Thermo-sensitive  Biodegradation
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