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[Sb11]3− and [As11]3−: Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Two New Ammoniates containing Trishomocubane‐like Polyanions
Authors:Tobias Hanauer  Nikolaus Korber
Abstract:The ammoniates K(18‐crown‐6)(NH3)2]3Sb11 · 5.5NH3 ( 1 ) and Cs(18‐crown‐6)]2CsAs11 · 8NH3 ( 2 ) (18‐crown‐6 = 18C6: 1,4,7,10,13,16‐Hexaoxacyclooctadecan) were synthesized by either the reaction of K3Sb7 with SbPh3 in liquid ammonia or by extraction of Cs3As11 with liquid ammonia. Single crystals were isolated and characterized by low temperature X‐ray structure analysis. K(18‐crown‐6)(NH3)2]3Sb11 · 5.5NH3 crystallizes in the space group equation image with a = 13.31(2) Å, b = 15.161(2) Å, c = 22.521(3) Å, α = 99.23(1)°, β = 100.99(1)° and γ = 105.03(1)°. Cs(18‐crown‐6)]2CsAs11 · 8NH3 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with a = 20.009(3) Å, b = 17.024(1) Å, c = 19.838(2) Å and β = 119.732(9)°. While 1 contains isolated Sb11]3? anions and K(18‐crown‐6)(NH3)2]+ complexes, cesium–arsenic contacts lead to one–dimensionally infinite equation image chains in 2 .
Keywords:Ammoniates  Antimonides  Arsenides  Crystal structure  Liquid ammonia
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