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Measurement of flow visualized on surface of bubble blown in air
Authors:CA Acua  J Radman  JA Finch
Institution:aChemical Engineering Department, Universidad Católica del Norte, Antofagasta, Chile;bDepartment of Mining and Materials Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada
Abstract:Bubbles blown in surfactant (frother) solution reveal surface flows attributed to gravity drainage and opposing Marangoni Effect. A technique is introduced to visualize the flows and estimate trajectory velocity. The flow pattern and velocity depend on frother type (pentanol vs. a polyglycol) and concentration but no correlation with surface tension was found. The relevance of the observations to the action of frother in flotation is briefly discussed.
Keywords:Flotation  Frother  Surfactant  Bubble  Marangoni Effect
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