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Powerlike decreasing solutions of the Boltzmann equation for a Maxwell gas
Authors:H. Cornille  A. Gervois
Affiliation:(1) Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, Division de la Physique, Service de Physique Theorique, CEN-SACLAY, Boite Postale No. 2, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
Abstract:
We study the homogeneous, isotropic, nonlinear Boltzmann equation for a Maxwellian interaction. We show that solutions decreasing like inverse powers of the energy are physically acceptable both in the linearized and the quadratic problem. Because all moments may not exist, we introduce a generalized generating function and a finite differential system for generalized Sonine moments is derived. These new solutions may lead to small relaxation rates and justify in most cases the linear approximation.
Keywords:Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics  nonlinear Boltzmann equation  Maxwellian interaction  energy power like decreasing solutions  relaxation rates  Tjon's effect
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