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CFETR ????????????????????????????
引用本文:蒲勇,刘松林,陈义学,李佳,黄凯,李晓静,高芳芳.CFETR ????????????????????????????[J].核聚变与等离子体物理,2016,36(1):71-77.
作者姓名:蒲勇  刘松林  陈义学  李佳  黄凯  李晓静  高芳芳
作者单位:(1. ?й??????????????????о????????230031??2. ???????????????????????????102206?? 3. ?й?????????????????????????? 230026)
基金项目:国家磁约束核聚变能发展研究专项(2013GB108004,2014GB119000);国家自然科学基金(11175207)
摘    要:水冷陶瓷包层是中国聚变工程实验堆(CFETR)的三种候选包层概念之一。基于CFETR水冷陶瓷包层的一维中子学模型,通过蒙特卡罗输运模拟程序MCNP和活化计算程序FISPACT的耦合计算,经三维转换系数修正,分析了CFETR水冷陶瓷包层时间相关产氚特性。结果表明,当CFETR运行因子为0.5,聚变功率为200MW时,水冷陶瓷包层在运行5年、10年、20年后,氚增殖率(TBR)的降低都不显著,但是年产氚剩余量的降低很明显。此外,产氚包层内初始时刻TBR对产氚特性的影响也很大。

关 键 词:水冷陶瓷包层  MCNP  FISPACT  氚增殖率  产氚量

Preliminary analysis of time dependent tritium breeding characteristics of a water cooled ceramic breeder blanket for CFETR
PU Yong,LIU Song-lin,CHEN Yi-xue,LI Jia,HUANG Kai,LI Xiao-jing,GAO Fang-fang.Preliminary analysis of time dependent tritium breeding characteristics of a water cooled ceramic breeder blanket for CFETR[J].Nuclear Fusion and Plasma Physics,2016,36(1):71-77.
Authors:PU Yong  LIU Song-lin  CHEN Yi-xue  LI Jia  HUANG Kai  LI Xiao-jing  GAO Fang-fang
Institution:(1. Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031; 2. School of Nuclear Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206; 3. School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027)
Abstract:Water cooled ceramic breeder blanket (WCCB) is one of the three blanket candidates for Chinese Fusion Engineering Testing Reactor (CFETR). Using a 1-D neutronics model of WCCB for CFETR and correction factor for simplification of neutronic model, time dependent tritium breeding characteristics of blanket were assessed by coupling calculation of the Monte Carlo neutron transport code MCNP and the inventory code FISPACT. Results showed that reduction of tritium breeding ratio (TBR) after several years, even to 20 years, was not obvious when duty time factor of CFETR is 0.5 and fusion power is 200MW, while reduction of annual tritium breeding production was distinct. Additionally, initialTBR of blanket has a great influence on time dependent tritium breeding characteristics.
Keywords:WCCB  MCNP  FISAPCT  TBR  Tritium production
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