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Introduction of reactive functionality by the incorporation of divinylbiphenyl in ethylene copolymerization with styrene or 1‐hexene using aryloxo‐modified half‐titanocenes and MAO catalysts
Authors:Wannida Apisuk  Boonyarach Kitiyanan  Hyun Joon Kim  Dong Hyun Kim  Kotohiro Nomura
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Tokyo Metropolitan University, , Hachioji, Tokyo, 192–0397 Japan;2. The Petroleum and Petrochemical College, Chulalongkorn University, , Bangkok, 10330 Thailand;3. Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, 1271‐18, Sa‐3‐Dong, Sangnok‐Gu, , 426–910 Republic of Korea
Abstract:An efficient introduction of vinyl group into poly (ethylene‐co‐styrene) or poly(ethylene‐co?1‐hexene) has been achieved by the incorporation of 3,3′‐divinylbiphenyl (DVBP) in terpolymerization of ethylene, styrene, or 1‐hexene with DVBP using aryloxo‐modified half‐titanocenes, Cp′TiCl2(O?2,6‐iPr2C6H3) [Cp′ = Cp*, tBuC5H4, 1,2,4‐Me3C5H2], in the presence of MAO cocatalyst, affording high‐molecular‐weight polymers with unimodal distributions. Efficient comonomer incorporations have been achieved by these catalysts, and the content of each comonomer could be varied by its initial concentration charged. The postpolymerization of styrene was initiated from the vinyl group remained in the side chain by treatment with n‐BuLi. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2013, 51, 2581–2587
Keywords:catalysts  copolymer  copolymerization  ethylene  functional polymer  functionalization of polymers  graft copolymers  metal‐catalyzed polymerization  metal‐organic catalysts/organometallic catalysts  polyolefins  titanium
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