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Numerical radius and zero pattern of matrices
Authors:Vladimir Nikiforov
Institution:Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152, USA
Abstract:Let A be an n×n complex matrix and r be the maximum size of its principal submatrices with no off-diagonal zero entries. Suppose A has zero main diagonal and x is a unit n-vector. Then, letting ‖A‖ be the Frobenius norm of A, we show that
|〈Ax,x|2?(1−1/2r−1/2n)‖A2.
Keywords:Numerical radius  Turá  n's theorem  Zero pattern  _method=retrieve&  _eid=1-s2  0-S0022247X07004969&  _mathId=si6  gif&  _pii=S0022247X07004969&  _issn=0022247X&  _acct=C000069490&  _version=1&  _userid=6211566&  md5=aa6a2c2aa25b05b1226bc5a998e690b2')" style="cursor:pointer  (0" target="_blank">" alt="Click to view the MathML source" title="Click to view the MathML source">(0  1)-Matrices  Motzkin-Straus's inequality
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