Constraining spacetime torsion with LAGEOS |
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Authors: | Riccardo March Giovanni Bellettini Roberto Tauraso Simone Dell’Agnello |
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Affiliation: | 1.Istituto per le Applicazioni del Calcolo,CNR,Rome,Italy;2.INFN-Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati (LNF),Rome,Italy;3.Dipartimento di Matematica,Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”,Rome,Italy |
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Abstract: | We compute the corrections to the orbital Lense-Thirring effect (or frame-dragging) in the presence of spacetime torsion. We analyze the motion of a test body in the gravitational field of a rotating axisymmetric massive body, using the parametrized framework of Mao, Tegmark, Guth and Cabi. In the cases of autoparallel and extremal trajectories, we derive the specific approximate expression of the corresponding system of ordinary differential equations, which are then solved with methods of Celestial Mechanics. We calculate the secular variations of the longitudes of the node and of the pericenter. We also show how the LAser GEOdynamics Satellites (LAGEOS) can be used to constrain torsion parameters. We report the experimental constraints obtained using both the nodes and perigee measurements of the orbital Lense-Thirring effect. This makes LAGEOS and Gravity Probe B complementary frame-dragging and torsion experiments, since they constrain three different combinations of torsion parameters. |
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