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大型线性方程组的迭代求解
引用本文:陈飞武,赵小红.大型线性方程组的迭代求解[J].物理化学学报,2009,25(10):2143-2146.
作者姓名:陈飞武  赵小红
作者单位:Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, P. R. China
基金项目:20773011).国家自然科学基金 
摘    要:将求解大型标准特征值问题的Davidson方法推广到求解大型线性方程组. 推广后的方法既可以用于求解对称问题, 又可以用于求解非对称问题. 数值计算结果显示, 该方法对这两类问题的求解分别优于共轭梯度方法和双共轭梯度方法.

关 键 词:线性方程组  Davidson方法  共轭梯度方法  双共轭梯度方法  
收稿时间:2009-05-29
修稿时间:2009-08-27

Iterative Solution of Large-Scale Linear Equations
CHEN Fei-Wu,ZHAO Xiao-Hong.Iterative Solution of Large-Scale Linear Equations[J].Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica,2009,25(10):2143-2146.
Authors:CHEN Fei-Wu  ZHAO Xiao-Hong
Institution:Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, P. R. China
Abstract:The Davidson's method originally developed for eigenvalue problems was extended to solve large-scale linear equations. It can be used for symmetrical and nonsymmetrical matrices. Numerical results presented in this study demonstrate that the present scheme is much more effective than conjugate gradient method and biconjugate gradient method for symmetrical and nonsymmetrical problems, respectively.
Keywords:Linear equations  Davidson’s method  Conjugate gradient method  Biconjugate gradient method
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