Phase transitions in simple models of rod-like and disc-like micelles |
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Authors: | J.A. Cuesta R.P. Sear |
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Affiliation: | (1) FOM Institute for Atomic and Molecular Physics, Kruislaan 407, 1098 SJ Amsterdam, The Netherlands, NL |
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Abstract: | The interplay of interactions between micelles, and the aggregation of these micelles into large, highly anisotropic micelles, is studied. Simple, hard-body, models of rod-like and disc-like micelles are used, which allows us to apply fundamental measure theory to determine the free energy. Then we study the phase transition from the fluid phase to a liquid crystalline phase. We find that aggregation induces a strongly first order transition from a fluid phase of small micelles to a close packed liquid crystalline phase of infinitely large micelles. Received: 3 December 1997 |
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Keywords: | PACS. 64.70.Md Transitions in liquid crystals - 61.30.Cz Theory and models of liquid crystal structure - 61.20.-p Structure of liquids - 61.20.Gy Theory and models of liquid structure - 61.20.Qg Structure of associated liquids: electrolytes molten salts etc. |
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