Quantum Phase and Phase Difference for Fermion |
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Authors: | LIU Shengdian ZHANG Xiong HOU Guang ZHANG Yongde |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Physics, Yantai Normal Institute, Yantai 264025, China;2. Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China |
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Abstract: | In this paper, from the index theorem, we present the Hermitian phase operator for fermion, give its eigenvalues and orthogonal, normalized and complete eigenstates. Furthermore, we also get the phase difference operator for two fermions and discuss its quantum properties. |
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Keywords: | fermion phase phase difference operator index quantum addition |
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