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Particle plus octupoleM2/E3 isomers and high-spin particle-hole states in147Tb and148Tb
Authors:R. Broda  M. Behar  P. Kleinheinz  P. J. Daly  J. Blomqvist
Affiliation:1. Institut für Kernphysik, Kernforschungsanlage Jülich, Jülich, F.R. Germany
2. Chemistry Department, Purdue University, W. Lafayette, Ind., USA
3. Research Institute of Physics, Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract:
The level structures of theN=82 andN=83 nuclei147Tb and148Tb have been studied by means of (α, 8n) and (α,7n) reactions induced by 68 to 110 MeVα particle bombardments of151Eu targets. In-beam conversion electron measurements have established that isomers withT 1/2=4.8(6)ns in147Tb andT 1/2=22(1)ns in148Tb decay byM2+E3 transitions to the ground states. The measuredB(E3) values show that the isomeric states arise from the coupling of the valence nucleon(s) to the146Gd core octupole. Particlephonon coupling in these nuclei and in the one-neutron nucleus147Gd is discussed and compared with well known cases involving the208Pb core. The higher lying yrast states in the two Tb nuclei are described as shell-model particle-hole excitations using empirical single particle energies and nucleon-nucleon interactions.
Keywords:
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