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Delta electrons: An atomic clock for deep inelastic collisions
Authors:Joachim Reinhardt  Berndt Müller  Walter Greiner  Gerhard Soff
Affiliation:1. Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universit?t, 6000, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
2. GSI, 6100, Darmstadt, Germany
Abstract:We calculate the δ-electron distribution resulting from heavy ion collisions with projectile energies above the Coulomb barrier. It is shown that the life time (Δτ?10?21s) of superheavy composite systems causes pronounced oscillations in the electron spectrum. The width of the oscillations is found to be ΔE=h/Δτ. This effect can be used to measure nuclear sticking times quite accurately.
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