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Detection of unexploded ordnance by PGNAA based borehole-logging
Authors:John Kettler  Eric Mauerhofer  Marco Steinbusch
Affiliation:1. Institute of Energy and Climate Research, Nuclear Waste Management and Reactor Safety, Research Centre Jülich GmbH, Jülich, Germany
2. Institute of Nuclear Fuel Cycle, RWTH-Aachen University, Aachen, Germany
Abstract:The performance of a borehole-logging system, based on prompt-gamma-neutron-activation-analysis (PGNAA), for explosive detection was studied by Monte-Carlo simulations. The prompt gamma of nitrogen, which is a constituent of common explosive, was used to identify the unexploded ordnance (UXO). Our results show that the minimum counting time depends on the soil moisture, the cladding thickness and the explosive composition. In conjunction with the standard detection by magnetometry, the PGNAA is a promising analytical technique for definitive identification of deep buried UXOs.
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