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New exact solutions to the (2 + 1)-dimensional Ito equation: Extended homoclinic test technique
Authors:Dong-Long Li
Institution:a Guangxi University of Technology, Liuzhou 545006, PR China
b Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100000, PR China
c School of Mathematical Sciences, Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, PR China
Abstract:Exact soliton solutions to the (2 + 1)-dimensional Ito equation are studied based on the idea of extended homoclinic test and bilinear method. Some explicit solutions, such as triangle function solutions, soliton solutions, doubly-periodic wave solutions and periodic solitary wave solutions, are obtained. It shows that the (2 + 1)-dimensional Ito equation has richer solutions. Besides, the elastic interactions of the solutions and their corresponding physical meaning are discussed.
Keywords:The (2     1)-dimensional Ito equation  Hirota bilinear method  Extended homoclinic test  Solitary wave  Periodic wave  Periodic solitary wave
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