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一类三次无理函数积分的求解方法
引用本文:陈翠玲,李明.一类三次无理函数积分的求解方法[J].数学学习,2010(6):41-45.
作者姓名:陈翠玲  李明
作者单位:[1]广西师范大学数学科学学院,广西桂林 541004 [2]桂林理工大学理学院,广西桂林 541004
基金项目:基金项目:广西教育厅科研基金项目(200911LX53)}广西师范大学青年骨干教师基金项目(师政科技(2009)7).
摘    要:设Pn(x)为n次多项式,a0≠0,m≥2且m∈N,得到形如∫Pn(x)ma0x3+a1x2+a2x+a3dx的三次无理函数积分可解的充要条件,且其解的形式为∫Pn(x)ma0x3+a1x2+a2x+a3dx=Qn-2(x).m(a0x3+a1x2+a2x+a3)m-1+C,其中Qn-2(x)为各项系数待定的(n-2)次多项式.运用待定系数法可求出Qn-2(x)的各项系数.

关 键 词:无理函数  积分  充要条件

Antiderivative of Cubic Irrational Functions
CHEN Cui Ling,LI Ming.Antiderivative of Cubic Irrational Functions[J].Studies In College Mathematics,2010(6):41-45.
Authors:CHEN Cui Ling  LI Ming
Institution:1. Department of Mathematics Science, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi, 541004, PRC, 2. College of Science, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, Guangxi, 541004, PRC. )
Abstract:Let Pn(x) be a polynomial of degree n, a0≠0,m≥2abd m∈N . A necessary and sufficient condition is obtained which makes the following antiderivative formula holds ∫Pn(x)/m√(a0x3+a1x3+a2x+a2 dx=Qx-2(x)·m√(a0x3+a1x3+a2x+a3)^(m-1)+C where Qn-2 (x) is a polynomial of degree n - 2. The coefficients of Qn-2 (x) can be found by the method of undermined coefficients.
Keywords:irrational function  integral  necessary and sufficient condition  
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