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Indirect Determination of Sulfide by Extraction Flotation Spectrophotometry of Copper(II) with Ammonium Sulfate‐Ethanol‐Water System
Authors:Hai‐Jin Zheng  Quan‐Min Li  Hai‐Xin Bai  Guo‐Guang Liu
Abstract:A new extraction flotation spectrum method for indirect determination of trace amounts of sulfide by ammonium sulfate‐ethanol‐water system was developed. It showed that Cu(II) could combine with S2? into precipitate (CuS) which was floated in the surface of ethanol and water in the presence of ammonium sulfate. The sulfide can be indirectly determined by determining the flotation yield of Cu(II). The linear range from 2.4 × 10?8to 3.2 × 10?6g/mL and the detect limit of 2.0 × 10?8g/mL was achieved. The results showed the determination of S2? was not affected by Pb(II), Zn(II), Cd(II), Fe(II), Co(II),Ni(II), Mn(II) and Cl?, Br?, I?, etc. In the paper, the method was successfully applied to the determination of a trace amount of sulfide in polluted water samples with the advantages of simplicity of equipment, rapidity, low cost, etc.
Keywords:Sulfide  Copper(II)  Ethanol  Extraction  Flotation
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