The first halogen-substituted cyclotrigermenes: a unique halogen walk over the three-membered ring skeleton and facial stereoselectivity in the Diels-Alder reaction |
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Authors: | Sekiguchi Akira Ishida Yutaka Fukaya Norihisa Ichinohe Masaaki Takagi Nozomi Nagase Shigeru |
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Institution: | Department of Chemistry, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. |
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Abstract: | Dark red crystals of the halogen-substituted cyclotrigermenes (tBu3Si)3Ge3X; X = Cl, Br, I] were obtained in good yields by the reaction of (tBu3Si)3Ge3]+.TTFPB- (TTFPB- = tetrakis(2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl)borate) with potassium halides (KCl, KBr, or KI) in diethyl ether. The crystal structures of the halogen-substituted cyclotrigermenes reveal a cis-bent Ge=Ge double bond, caused by the introduction of the electronegative halogen atom on the sp3 germanium atom of cyclotrigermene. In solution, an intramolecular halogen migration over the three-membered ring skeleton was observed. Facial stereoselectivity in the Diels-Alder reaction of new cyclotrigermenes with 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene is also reported. |
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