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天基激光武器系统的发展
引用本文:高明辉,郑玉权,王志宏.天基激光武器系统的发展[J].中国光学,2013(6):810-817.
作者姓名:高明辉  郑玉权  王志宏
作者单位:中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林长春130033
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(No.2010AA1221091001)
摘    要:介绍了天基激光武器系统的概念、组成、应用和关键技术,分析了激光对目标的杀伤程度,并给出了相应的参考阈值。针对系统的关键问题提出一些解决方法,包括高能激光器的研制和种类,大口径反射镜研制技术和结构形式,以及天基目标捕获跟踪瞄准( ATP)系统精度的影响因素和提高精度的方法。通过对天基激光武器系统发展的研究,为该系统的进一步发展和精度的提高提供研究方向和理论基础。

关 键 词:航天技术  天基激光武器  高能激光器  大口径反射镜  跟踪瞄准系统

Development of space-based laser weapon systems
GAO Ming-hui,ZHENG Yu-quan,WANG Zhi-hong.Development of space-based laser weapon systems[J].Chinese Optics,2013(6):810-817.
Authors:GAO Ming-hui  ZHENG Yu-quan  WANG Zhi-hong
Institution:(Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China)
Abstract:The concepts, composition, applications and key techniques of space-based laser weapons are in-troduced in detail in this article .The destruction degree of laser on the target has been analyzed and the corre-sponding reference threshold is given .Some solutions to the key problems of the systems are put forward , in-cluding the development and variety of high-energy laser , the development technology of large aperture mirror and its structure , as well as affecting factors on system precision and methods of improving the accuracy about space-based target acquisition tracking and pointing (ATP).The research direction and basic theory are pro-vided for the further development and improvement of the precision of the systems through the research of the development of space-based laser weapon systems .
Keywords:space technology  space-based laser weapon  high-energy laser  large-aperture mirror  tracking and pointing system
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