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Lower semicontinuity of the attractor for a singularly perturbed hyperbolic equation
Authors:Jack K Hale  Geneviéve Rauge
Institution:(1) Center for Dynamical Systems and Nonlinear Studies, School of Mathematics, Ga. Tech., 30332 Atlanta, Georgia;(2) Laboratoire d'Analyse Numérique (U.A. au CNRS D760), Université de Paris-Sud, Bât 425, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France
Abstract:For a smooth, bounded domainOHgr subRPrime, n les 3, andepsiv a real, positive parameter, we consider the hyperbolic equationepsivu tt +u t Deltau=–f(u)g in OHgr with Dirichlet boundary conditions. Under certain conditions onf, this equation has a global attractorA epsi inH 0 1 (OHgr) ×L 2(OHgr). Forepsiv=0, the parabolic equation also has a global attractor which can be naturally embedded into a compact setA 0 inH 0 1 (OHgr) ×L 2(OHgr). If all of the equilibrium points of the parabolic equation are hyperbolic, it is shown that the setsA epsi are lower semicontinuous atepsiv=0. Moreover, we give an estimate of the symmetric distance betweenA 0 andA epsi.
Keywords:Attractors  hyperbolic equation  singular perturbations  lower semicontinuity
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