Pressure effects on aminonaphthalene dye fluorescence in H2O and D2O |
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Authors: | C J Mastrangelo H W Offen |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Chemistry and Marine Science Institute, University of California, 93106 Santa Barbara, California |
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Abstract: | The pressure dependence of excited-state proton transfer equilibria has been examined for aqueous solutions of several substituted napthalene dyes, in particular 1-dimethylaminonaphthalene-5-sulfonic acid (DANS). The pressure-induced shift in equilibrium is characterized by volume changes spanning the range V
*=–18 cm3 mole–1 to V
*=+4 cm3-mole–1. A deuterium oxide solvent isotope effect is evident in the pressure response of DANS, leading to a 35% smaller ![cuvee](/content/x14755153417018m/xxlarge8910.gif) V* in D2O relative to H2O. |
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Keywords: | High pressures fluorescence aqueous solution dyes excited-state proton transfer solvent isotope effects |
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