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Determination of the heats of gasification of polymers using differential scanning calorimetry
Authors:Stanislav I Stoliarov  Richard N Walters
Institution:a SRA International, Inc., 3120 Fire Road, Egg Harbor Township, NJ 08234, United States
b Airport and Aircraft Safety Research and Development Division, Federal Aviation Administration W.J. Hughes Technical Center, Atlantic City International Airport, NJ 08405, United States
Abstract:The amount of heat that is required to gasify unit mass of material is one of the key properties that define its ignition resistance and fire response. Knowledge of this property is necessary to assess a material's fire hazard in a particular fire scenario. Nevertheless, even for the most common polymers the values of this property are not well established. Here we present a method for determining the heat of gasification using differential scanning calorimetry and apply this method to a set of ten common plastics and engineering polymers.
Keywords:Gasification  Pyrolysis  Polymer  Calorimetry
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