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Molecular dynamic simulation of Copper and Platinum nanoparticles Poiseuille flow in a nanochannels
Institution:1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Khomeinishahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Khomeinishahr, Iran;2. Department of Energy Engineering, Graduate school of Environment and Energy, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran;3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran;1. Laboratoire physique de la matière condenseé, Faculté des sciences Ben M’sik, Université Hassan II de Casablanca, Morocco;2. Laboratoire de Chimie et Physique – Approche Multi-Echelle des Milieux Complexes (LCP-A2MC EA4632), Institut Jean Barriol FR2843 CNRS, Université de Lorraine, Rue Victor Demange, 57500 Saint-Avold, France;3. LS3M, Faculté Polydisciplinaire Khouribga, Univ Hassan 1, B.P 145, 25000 Khouribga, Morocco;1. Department of Physics, Pamukkale University, Kınıklı Campus, 20017 Denizli, Turkey;2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77845-3003, USA;3. Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77845-3122, USA;1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Hafez Ave., P.O. Box 15916-34311, Tehran, Iran;3. Energy Research Center, Amirkabir University of Technology, Hafez Ave., P.O. Box 15916-34311, Tehran, Iran;4. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Khomeinishahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Khomeinishahr, Iran;1. State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, College of Aerospace Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China;2. Key Laboratory of Low Grade Energy Utilization Technology and System of Ministry of Education, College of Power Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China;3. State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmissions, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China
Abstract:In this paper, simulation of Poiseuille flow within nanochannel containing Copper and Platinum particles has been performed using molecular dynamic (MD). In this simulation LAMMPS code is used to simulate three-dimensional Poiseuille flow. The atomic interaction is governed by the modified Lennard–Jones potential. To study the wall effects on the surface tension and density profile, we placed two solid walls, one at the bottom boundary and the other at the top boundary. For solid–liquid interactions, the modified Lennard–Jones potential function was used. Velocity profiles and distribution of temperature and density have been obtained, and agglutination of nanoparticles has been discussed. It has also shown that with more particles, less time is required for the particles to fuse or agglutinate. Also, we can conclude that the agglutination time in nanochannel with Copper particles is faster that in Platinum nanoparticles. Finally, it is demonstrated that using nanoparticles raises thermal conduction in the channel.
Keywords:Poiseuille flow  Molecular dynamics  Agglutination  Nanofluid
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