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Controllable synthesis of rice-shape Alq3 nanoparticles with single crystal structure
Institution:1. School of Physics, Shandong University, State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Jinan 250100, P.R. China;2. School of Space Science and Physics, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, P.R. China;1. College of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China;2. School of Physics, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China;1. Al Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), College of Science, Department of Physics, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia;2. The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Strada Costiera 11, Miramare-Trieste, Italy;3. Mathematics Department, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt;1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, PR China;2. Center for Composite Materials and Structures, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, PR China
Abstract:We report the controllable growth of rice-shape nanoparticles of Alq3 by an extremely facile self-assembly approach. Possible mechanisms have been proposed to interpret the formation and controlled process of the single crystal nanoparticles. The field-emission performances (turn-on field 7 V μm?1, maximum current density 2.9 mA cm?2) indicate the potential application on miniaturized nano-optoelectronics devices of Alq3-based. This facile method can potentially be used for the controlled synthesis of other functional complexes and organic nanostructures.
Keywords:Nanoparticles  Tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum  Self-assemble  Single crystal
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