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Assessment of mineral elements and heavy metals in leaves of indigenous cypress of High Atlas Mountains
Authors:MY Arjouni  MA Bennouna  MA El Alaoui El Fels
Institution:1. Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Team Analysis and Quality Control Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, P.O. Box: 2390 Bd. Prince Moulay Abdallah, 40100 Marrakech, Morocco;2. Museum of Natural History of Marrakech, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco;3. Museum of Natural History of Marrakech, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco
Abstract:An inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry was developed to determine 20 mineral elements and heavy metals in leaves of Cupressus atlantica Gaussen, a traditional Moroccan medicinal herb from five environmentally different sites in N'Fis valley (High Atlas Mountains). The results showed in the leaves that Ca, K, P, Mg, Na and Fe were the most abundant of the elements in all samples of the studied locality. The concentrations of trace metals from the leaves of this plant were in the order Ca>K > P > Mg>Na>Fe. The results of the mineral composition were analysed by hierarchical cluster and principal component analysis that established three statistically significant clusters.
Keywords:Cupressus atlantica  minerals  heavy metals  inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)  PCA
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