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Fabrication of graphene nanostructures by probe nanoablation
Authors:V I Konov  V D Frolov  E V Zavedeev  V V Kononenko  S V Kosheleva  A A Khomich  V G Pereverzev  A Grigorenko  K S Novoselov
Institution:1. Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vavilova 38, Moscow, 119991, Russia
2. University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
Abstract:We present the results of the study of graphene nanoablation under mechanical stress of an ultrasharp (the rounding radius is ~2 nm) tip of a scanning probe microscope (SPM)). It was found that the SPM probe contact with graphene results in average removal of 7 · 10?3?5 · 10?2 nm of film per scan, i.e., only a few carbon atoms or clusters, in the impact area. The capability of this precision nanoablation process was shown in developing graphene nanoislands and nanoribbons ~1 µm long and ~10 nm wide.
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