Monofluoration stereoselective par le phenyltetrafluorophosphorane (PhPF4) Part. II. Application a la synthese des isomeres thréo et érythro des alkyl-2 fluoro-3 phenylpropanoates de methyle. Analyse conformationnelle par R.M.N. de 19F et 1H.
Laboratoire de Chimie Structurale Organique, U.E.R. I.M.S.P., Université de Nice, Parc Valrose, 06034 Nice Cédex France;Laboratoire de Chimie Organique du Fluor, U.E.R. I.M.S.P., Université de Nice, Parc Valrose, 06034 Nice Cédex France
Abstract:
The stereoselective fluorination of four couples of diastereoisomeric 2-alkyl 3-hydroxy 3-phenylpropanoic methyl esters by the reaction of the phenyltetrafluorophosphorane with the corresponding trimethylsilylethers derivatives is described. The structure of the 2-alkyl 3-fluoro 3-phenyl propanoic methyl esters obtained quantitativly has been determined unambiguously by NMR analysis. 19F NMR results permit us to determine the relative populations of the rotamers for each of the isomers threo and erythro.