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原子核同核异能态诱发辐射研究进展
引用本文:孙扬, 杨迎春, 高翔, 等. 原子核同核异能态诱发辐射研究进展[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2010, 22(01).
作者姓名:孙扬  杨迎春  高翔  李家明
作者单位:1.上海交通大学 物理系, 上海 200240;;;2.清华大学 物理系 原子分子纳米科学教育部重点实验室, 北京 1 00084
摘    要:
介绍了同核异能态的特点和诱发同核异能态的几种机制,如直接光激发、电子跃迁诱导核激发(NEET)和电子俘获诱导核激发(NEEC)。同核异能态的诱发辐射研究目前在国际上竞争激烈,尤其是对最近提出的NEEC的研究。同时探讨了在我国开展这些研究的可能性。

关 键 词:同核异能态   γ射线激光   直接光激发   电子跃迁诱导核激发   电子俘获诱导核激发

Induced emission of nuclear isomer
sun yang, yang yingchun, gao xiang, et al. Induced emission of nuclear isomer[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2010, 22.
Authors:sun yang  yang yingchun  gao xiang  li jiaming
Affiliation:1. Department of Physics,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200240,China;;;2. Key Laboratory of Atomic and Molecular Nanosciences of the Ministry of Education,Department of Physics,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China
Abstract:
Basic properties of nuclear isomers are introduced with several possible isomer-triggering mechanisms, such as direct photon excitation, nuclear excitation by electronic transition, and nuclear excitation by electron capture. The study of triggering isomer decay is currently a very hot topic worldwide, especially via nuclear excitation by electron capture. Possibilities for carrying out this research in China are discussed.
Keywords:isomer  γ ray laser  direct photon excitation  nuclear excitation by electronic transition  nuclear excitation by electron capture
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