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Antibacterial Constituents from Isodon Excisoides
Authors:Zhi‐An He  Guang‐Zhou Lu  Lin‐Lin Zhu  Yong‐Xue Wang  Fu‐Lin Yan  Ji‐Xia Zhang
Affiliation:1. Department of Medical Laboratory, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, P. R. China;2. Pharmacy College, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, P. R. China
Abstract:
Two new ent‐kaurane diterpenoids, taihangexcisoidesin C (1) and its acetonide, taihangexcisoidesin D (2), along with 9 known compounds were isolated from the leaves of Isodon excisoides. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated using 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy analysis. Compounds 3‐6 and 8‐9 were tested for their antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, S. epidermidis and S. saprophyticus. Compound 6 showed inhibitory effects on Staphylococcus aureus, S. epidermidis and S. saprophyticus MIC values 32, 16 and 16 μg/mL, respectively. All of the compounds didn't show effects on Escherichia coli (MIC > 10 mg/mL).
Keywords:Isodon excisoides   Ent‐kaurane diterpenoid  Taihangexcisoidesin C and D  Antibacterial activity
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