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四苯基卟啉及其系列衍生物电子光谱的INDO/CI研究
引用本文:李丽,郑世钧,孟令鹏,陈瑞芝.四苯基卟啉及其系列衍生物电子光谱的INDO/CI研究[J].光谱学与光谱分析,1999,19(3).
作者姓名:李丽  郑世钧  孟令鹏  陈瑞芝
作者单位:河北师范大学西校区化学系
摘    要:运用MNDO计算和群论,优化得到了较满意的中位取代四苯基卟啉(H2TPP)的分子构型。并结合INDO/CI方法,对四苯基卟啉及其系列衍生物进行了电子结构的研究和电子光谱主要吸收带的指认。提出五分子轨道模型,揭示了卟啉类化合物电子光谱典型特征的内在原因,计算结果能与实验值较好符合。对卟啉系列衍生物的取代基效应进行了讨论,得到一些有益的结论。

关 键 词:四苯基卟啉及其衍生物  MNDO计算  电子结构与光谱  取代基效应

INDO/CI Studies on the Electronic Spectra of Tetraphenylporphyrine and Its Derivatives
Li LI,Shijun ZHENG,Lingpeng MENG,Ruizhi CHEN.INDO/CI Studies on the Electronic Spectra of Tetraphenylporphyrine and Its Derivatives[J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,1999,19(3).
Authors:Li LI  Shijun ZHENG  Lingpeng MENG  Ruizhi CHEN
Abstract:MNDO calculations and group theory were carried out on tetraphenylporphyrine (TPP) to obtain its optimum molecular geometry.We employed an INDO/CI method to study the electronic structures of tetraphenylporphyrine and its derivatives and identify their main electonic absorption bands.Five orbital model was advanced to explain the typical characteristics of electronic spectra of H 2TPP and its derivatives.The calculated wavelengths were in good agreement with the experimental values.The effects of the substitution of variant group were discussed and some helpful conclusions were drawn.
Keywords:INDO/CI
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