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铁铝复合柱撑粘土的制备、酸性与表征(II)
引用本文:赵东源,杨亚书,郭燮贤,陈恒荣,辛勤,王国甲.铁铝复合柱撑粘土的制备、酸性与表征(II)[J].物理化学学报,1993,9(3):336-344.
作者姓名:赵东源  杨亚书  郭燮贤  陈恒荣  辛勤  王国甲
作者单位:Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023; Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130023
摘    要:用UV-DRS、Mossbauer谱、XPS、程序升温还原(TPR)等技术对新型铁铝复合柱撑粘土(FeAl-PILC)进行了表征, 用IR、吡啶吸附IR、正丁胺吸附-TPD手段, 考察了其表面羟基和酸性. 结果表明, 层间柱铁铝聚合物中铁-铝间存在着相互作用. Fe/Al比<0.5时, 相互作用强, 铁的分散度大, 难还原. Fe/Al≥0.5时, 相互作用较弱, 易还原, 焙烧后易生成α-Fe_2O_3s. 随Fe/Al的增加, 其表面酸性逐渐减弱.

关 键 词:柱撑粘土  表征  酸性  相互作用  
收稿时间:1991-11-02
修稿时间:1992-05-18

Preparation,Characterization and Surface Acidity of Hydroxy-Fe-Al Pillared Clays Containing Mixed-matal Complexes(II)
Zhao Dongyuan Yang Yashu Guo Xiexian Chen Henrong Xin Qin.Preparation,Characterization and Surface Acidity of Hydroxy-Fe-Al Pillared Clays Containing Mixed-matal Complexes(II)[J].Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica,1993,9(3):336-344.
Authors:Zhao Dongyuan Yang Yashu Guo Xiexian Chen Henrong Xin Qin
Institution:Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023; Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130023
Abstract:Hydroxy-Fe-Al Pillared Clays (FeAl-PILC)containing mixed-metal complexes with various Fe/Al ratios were characterized by UV-DRS, Mossbauer spectrascopy, XPS, TPR measurement. The surface hydroxyl and acidity were determined by IR, Py-IR and TPD. The results have shown that iron in the pillars relatively stronger interacts with alumina in the pillars than with silica of interlayer. The interaction is stronger in FeAl-PILC with Fe/Al ratio<0.5 than that with Fo/Al ratio>0.5. The surface acidity is decreased with increasing of Fe/Al ratio.
Keywords:Pillared clay  Characterization  Acidity  Interaction
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