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Modelling elongational and shear rheology of two LDPE melts
Authors:Víctor Hugo Rolón-Garrido  Radek Pivokonsky  Petr Filip  Martin Zatloukal  Manfred H Wagner
Institution:(1) Chair of Polymer Engineering/Polymer Physics, Berlin Institute of Technology (TU Berlin), Fasanenstrasse 90, 10623 Berlin, Germany;(2) Institute of Hydrodynamics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Pod Patankou 5, 16612 Prague 6, Czech Republic;(3) Polymer Centre, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, TGM 275, Zlin, 76272, Czech Republic
Abstract:Experimental data of two low-density polyethylene (LDPE) melts at 200°C for both shear flow (transient and steady shear viscosity as well as transient and steady first normal stress coefficient) and elongational flow (transient and steady-state elongational viscosity) as published by Pivokonsky et al. (J Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech 135:58–67, 2006) were analysed using the molecular stress function model for broadly distributed, randomly branched molecular structures. For quantitative modelling of melt rheology in both types of flow and in a very wide range of deformation rates, only three nonlinear viscoelastic material parameters are needed: Whilst the rotational parameter, a 2, and the structural parameter, β, are found to be equal for the two melts considered, the melts differ in the parameter $f_{\rm max}^2 $ describing maximum stretch of the polymer chains.
Keywords:Rheology  MSF model  Shear flow  Elongational flow  Strain hardening  Low-density polyethylene  Polymer melts
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