One-spin quantum logic gates from exchange interactions and a global magnetic field |
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Authors: | Wu Lian-Ao Lidar Daniel A Friesen Mark |
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Institution: | Chemical Physics Theory Group, Chemistry Department, and Center for Quantum Information and Quantum Control, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada. |
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Abstract: | It has been widely assumed that one-qubit gates in spin-based quantum computers suffer from severe technical difficulties. We show that one-qubit gates can, in fact, be generated using only modest and presently feasible technological requirements. Our solution uses only global magnetic fields and controllable Heisenberg exchange interactions, thus circumventing the need for single-spin addressing. |
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