晶体缺陷规范场方法处理运动螺型位错

本文用晶体缺陷规范场方法分析了运动螺型位错的性质,在一定规范条件下求解了螺型位错的动力学方程,得到了匀速运动螺型位错的应力场。在K=μ/s(s为耦合常数)趋于零的情况下,其结果与匀速运动的Volterra螺型位错的应力场形式上是一样的,但螺型位错运动的极限速度是2^1/2c。在螺型位错速度为零的情况下,其应力场与Volterra螺型位错的应力场完全一样。最后对所得结果进行了讨论。关键词：

A STUDY ON MOVING SCREW DISLOCATION BY THE METHOD OF GAUGE FIELD THEORY FOR CRYSTAL DEFECTS

In this paper, the gauge field theory of crystal defects is applied to analyse the characteristics of moving screw dislocation. The dynamic equations of screw dislocation are solved under certain gauge condition and the stress fields of uniformly moving screw dislocation are obtained. When K = μ/s (x is the coupling constant) approaches zero, the form of stress fields tends to be the same as that of uniformlymoving Volterra dislocation, but the limiting velocity happens to be 2^1/2c. When the velocity of this dislocation is zero, the stress are the same as that of Volterra dislocation at rest. Finally, the results are discussed in brief.