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关于在钾与负氢混合物中钾钙嬗变的检测
引用本文:吕功煊,张旭强,甄文龙.关于在钾与负氢混合物中钾钙嬗变的检测[J].分子催化,2019,33(1):1-9.
作者姓名:吕功煊  张旭强  甄文龙
作者单位:中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 羰基合成与选择氧化国家重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730000,中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 羰基合成与选择氧化国家重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730000,中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 羰基合成与选择氧化国家重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730000
基金项目:The National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 21673262 and 21433007).
摘    要:报道了在室温下钾与负氢混合物中钾钙发生嬗变的现象,负氢是由NaBH4、LiBH4和NH3BH3提供的.实验中的钾和钙的浓度分别用诱导耦合等离子发射光谱法(ICP-OES)和诱导耦合等离子质谱法(ICP-MS)进行检测.ICP-OES结果表明随着混合物中钾浓度的降低伴随着钙的浓度增加.此外ICP-MS结果还表明40Ca浓度的增加伴随着41K浓度的增加,可能表明在负氢存在的条件下混合物中40Ca的生成与41K物种有关.

关 键 词:钾钙嬗变  负氢化合物  低能核反应
收稿时间:2018/12/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2019/1/15 0:00:00

The Detection of K-Ca Transmutation in the Mixture of K and Hydride Chemicals
LU Gong-xuan,ZHANG Xu-qiang and ZHEN Wen-long.The Detection of K-Ca Transmutation in the Mixture of K and Hydride Chemicals[J].Journal of Molecular Catalysis (China),2019,33(1):1-9.
Authors:LU Gong-xuan  ZHANG Xu-qiang and ZHEN Wen-long
Institution:State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China,State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China and State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
Abstract:Here, we report the transmutation of K-Ca under the negative hydrogen condition (NaBH4, LiBH4 and NH3BH3) at room temperature. In all reaction systems, the amount of K+ and Ca2+ concentrations were monitored by inductive coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) and inductive coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) techniques. The ICP-OES test results showed that K+ concentration was gradually decreasing, while the Ca2+ concentration was gradually increasing. In addition, by comparing the K and Ca concentrations and their isotopes from the ICP-MS results, we found the increase of 40Ca concentration accompanied by the increasing concentration of 41K in the presence of hydride under our "reaction" conditions, which implying 40Ca formation correlated to 41K.
Keywords:K-Ca transmutation  negative hydrogen  low energy nuclear reaction
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